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How much house can you afford?

A realistic estimate based on the lender's 28/36 rule: your housing costs should stay under 28% of gross income, and all your debt payments under 36%. Enter your numbers to see the home price that fits.

You can afford a home around
Comfortable monthly payment
Loan amount
How this works. Lenders cap your total monthly housing cost (mortgage, property tax, insurance) at about 28% of gross monthly income, and all debt payments including the mortgage at about 36%. We take the lower of the two, set aside roughly a quarter of it for tax and insurance, and work out the loan that fits, then add your down payment. Real approval also depends on credit score, exact taxes and lender rules, so treat this as a strong starting point, not a guarantee. Not financial advice.

Income needed to afford a home

Roughly the gross salary needed for each home price, with 10% down at 6.5% and modest other debts.

Home priceIncome neededMonthly payment
$250,000$81,000$1,896
$350,000$114,000$2,655
$450,000$146,000$3,413
$600,000$195,000$4,551
$800,000$260,000$6,068

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Common questions

What is the 28/36 rule?

A long-standing lender guideline: keep your monthly housing cost at or below 28% of your gross (pre-tax) monthly income, and your total monthly debt payments, housing plus car, student and card minimums, at or below 36%. Staying under both is a good sign a mortgage is affordable.

Does a bigger down payment help?

Yes, a lot. It reduces the loan you need, so the same monthly budget stretches to a higher home price, and a down payment of 20% or more usually avoids mortgage insurance (PMI), lowering the monthly cost further.

Should I borrow the maximum?

Usually not. This shows what a lender may allow, not what is comfortable. Leaving room for savings, emergencies and life means many people are happier buying below their maximum. Our rent vs buy tool can sanity-check whether buying is even the better move for you.